Iindaba

Ukuqina kwengca yokwenziwa ngokuyintloko kuvela kwizinto zayo eziluhlaza kunye nolwakhiwo lwayo lwentambo. Ingca yokwenziwa esemgangathweni ophezulu idla ngokusebenzisa imicu enye ye-polyethylene (PE) okanye i-polypropylene (PP), kunye neziqinisi ezichasene ne-ultraviolet (UV) ezongeziweyo ukuthintela ukwaluphala ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga.

Ingca eyenziweyo yomgangatho ophezulu ayifani nje nengca yendalo; yimiphumo yentsebenziswano yobuchwepheshe banamhlanje, izixhobo kunye nobugcisa. Sinokufumana ukuqonda okufutshane ngayo kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ubuchwepheshe bengca yokwenziwa bufikelele kuphuhliso olukhulu nolungalindelekanga kunye neempumelelo kwicandelo lezemidlalo. Ingca yendalo ithintelwe zizinto ezifana nemozulu (imvula, ikhephu), iindleko zokugcinwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo, ngelixa ingca yokwenziwa entsha ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokuphuhliswa kwezinto eziluhlaza zengca.

Kangangexesha elide ngaphambili, Ayokwenyani Ingcayayibonwa okanye ithathwa njengexabiso eliphantsi kwaye isengozini. Nangona kunjalo, kule mihla iye yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu nekhethwayo kwiindawo zemidlalo zanamhlanje. Namhlanje, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela kunye notshintsho oluqhubekayo lwemozulu, Ingca eyenziweyoidlula utshani bendalo kwaye inikezela ngeendlela ezintsha ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa iindawo zemidlalo.

Xa kuthelekiswa nengca yendalo, ingca yokwenziwa, efana neNgca yokwenziwa yeBhola ekhatywayo, iNgca yokwenziwa yeNdawo, njl.njl., ayidingi misebenzi mininzi yokulungisa eqhubekayo, efana nokunkcenkceshela, ukufaka isichumiso, ukucheba, kunye nokulawula izinambuzane.

01. Unyango lweSiseko soMhlaba:

● Tyalaza kwaye ucinezele umhlaba, uqinisekise ukuba umlinganiselo wokuxinana komaleko wesiseko yi-93% nangaphezulu, ithambeka liyi-0.5% okanye ngaphantsi kwaye amanzi amdaka ayasebenza emva kokuba ulwakhiwo lugqityiwe.

● Umaleko wegrabile: Beka umaleko wegrabile oyi-10-15 cm uze uwugqume nge-geotextile ekwaziyo ukungena ukuze uthintele ukuba isanti ingaphumi kwaye uyithambise nayo.

Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba Fibhola yomnyazi Ayokwenyani Ingcahnjengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zemidlalo zanamhlanje. Umzekelo, imidlalo emininzi yebhola ekhatywayo iyayifuna. Amaqela amaninzi ebhola ekhatywayo akhetha ukusebenzisa ingca eyenziweyo ehlala ixesha elide nekulula ukuyigcina. Xa ithelekiswa nengca yendalo, ingca eyenziweyo ineengenelo ezininzi, ingakumbi ekusetyenzisweni kwebhola ekhatywayo ngamandla aphezulu.